Turkish–Qatari–U.S. Consortium Signs $4 Billion Deal to Redevelop Damascus Airport
Syria has signed a landmark US $4 billion memorandum of understanding (MoU) with an international consortium—including Qatari, Turkish, and American firms—to redevelop and expand Damascus International Airport ReutersZawya.
Key Players Involved:
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Qatar’s UCC Holding (via UCC Concessions Investments LLC) – leading the consortium ILoveQatar.netuccholding.com.
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Turkish participants:
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Cengiz İnşaat
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Kalyon İnşaat
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TAV Tepe Akfen ZawyaILoveQatar.net.
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U.S. side: Assets Investments USA LLC, a U.S.-based company ZawyaILoveQatar.net.
The signing occurred in Damascus under the patronage of President Ahmad al-Sharaa and was attended by U.S. Special Envoy Tom Barrack, who hailed the agreement as a “major step toward post-conflict recovery and regional reintegration” Turkish Minuteuccholding.comAP News.
Scope of the Project:
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Implemented under a Build–Operate–Transfer (BOT) model in five phases.
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Phase 1: increase capacity to 6 million passengers in the first year.
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Phase 2: bring capacity up to 16 million passengers.
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Final phase: full capacity of 31 million passengers annually ZawyaILoveQatar.netAGBI.
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Project Features:
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Designed to meet ICAO and IATA international standards ZawyaILoveQatar.net.
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Facilities include up to 32 passenger boarding gates, modern boarding bridges, and an integrated air navigation system ZawyaILoveQatar.netairport-technology.com.
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A premium duty-free zone featuring international dining and retail outlets ILoveQatar.netArabian Business.
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Construction of a 50-kilometer access road leading to the airport ZawyaILoveQatar.netAGBI.
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Financing of US $250 million to acquire 10 Airbus A320 aircraft for Syrian Airlines, aimed at revitalizing the national carrier’s fleet ZawyaILoveQatar.net.
Economic and Strategic Impact:
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Expected to generate over 90,000 direct and indirect jobs africa-middleeastmining.comairport-technology.com.
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Aims to bolster Syria’s global connectivity and contribute to economic recovery, trade, tourism, and regional integration africa-middleeastmining.comArabian Businessuccholding.comAP News.
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Positioned as one of Syria’s largest foreign infrastructure investments in decades and a cornerstone of reconstruction efforts Reutersuccholding.comAP News.
Broader Investment Context:
This airport deal is part of a wider US $14 billion package of investment agreements signed in the same ceremony, which includes urban, transportation, and infrastructure projects such as a $2 billion subway system, real estate developments, and more AP NewsReuters. Earlier in May 2025, Syria also signed a $7 billion energy infrastructure agreement with a similar Qatari-Turkish-U.S. consortium AP NewsZawya.
Summary Table
Aspect | Details |
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Investment Value | ~US $4 billion |
Leading Entities | UCC Holding (Qatar), Turkish firms (Cengiz, Kalyon, TAV), Assets Investments USA |
Model | Build–Operate–Transfer (BOT) in five phases |
Capacity Targets | From 6M → 16M → 31M passengers/year |
Facilities | 32 gates, modern systems, duty-free zone, 50 km access road, 10 A320s |
Economic Impact | ~90,000 jobs; boost to trade, tourism, recovery |
Larger Investment Package | Part of $14B in broad reconstruction deals |
Sources:
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Associated Press–style news report detailing the $14 billion deal package and the $4 billion airport agreement AP News.
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Reuters overview of the investment deals, including the airport project Reuters.
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Turkish Minute, Zawya, ILoveQatar, and other outlets outlining project specifics and consortium details