Turkish–Qatari–U.S. Consortium Signs $4 Billion Deal to Redevelop Damascus Airport

August 21, 2025-Articles-

Syria has signed a landmark US $4 billion memorandum of understanding (MoU) with an international consortium—including Qatari, Turkish, and American firms—to redevelop and expand Damascus International Airport ReutersZawya.

Key Players Involved:

The signing occurred in Damascus under the patronage of President Ahmad al-Sharaa and was attended by U.S. Special Envoy Tom Barrack, who hailed the agreement as a “major step toward post-conflict recovery and regional reintegration” Turkish Minuteuccholding.comAP News.

Scope of the Project:

  • Implemented under a Build–Operate–Transfer (BOT) model in five phases.

    • Phase 1: increase capacity to 6 million passengers in the first year.

    • Phase 2: bring capacity up to 16 million passengers.

    • Final phase: full capacity of 31 million passengers annually ZawyaILoveQatar.netAGBI.

Project Features:

Economic and Strategic Impact:

Broader Investment Context:

This airport deal is part of a wider US $14 billion package of investment agreements signed in the same ceremony, which includes urban, transportation, and infrastructure projects such as a $2 billion subway system, real estate developments, and more AP NewsReuters. Earlier in May 2025, Syria also signed a $7 billion energy infrastructure agreement with a similar Qatari-Turkish-U.S. consortium AP NewsZawya.

Summary Table

Aspect Details
Investment Value ~US $4 billion
Leading Entities UCC Holding (Qatar), Turkish firms (Cengiz, Kalyon, TAV), Assets Investments USA
Model Build–Operate–Transfer (BOT) in five phases
Capacity Targets From 6M → 16M → 31M passengers/year
Facilities 32 gates, modern systems, duty-free zone, 50 km access road, 10 A320s
Economic Impact ~90,000 jobs; boost to trade, tourism, recovery
Larger Investment Package Part of $14B in broad reconstruction deals

Sources:

  • Associated Press–style news report detailing the $14 billion deal package and the $4 billion airport agreement AP News.

  • Reuters overview of the investment deals, including the airport project Reuters.

  • Turkish Minute, Zawya, ILoveQatar, and other outlets outlining project specifics and consortium details